When Life Gives You Storm Damage, Make Habitat!

Dear readers, if I have not been writing much lately, here is just one of the reasons why:



The freak Halloween nor'easter that hit New England on October 29th dumped 18" of wet snow on our farm, wiped out our power for nearly a week, and caused extensive damage across the region. We will be cleaning up from this for many months...

We lost several trees that we were very fond of, including the beautiful red maple above that was a focal point of our small farm. Here's the tree in happier times:

Interestingly, this particular red maple was some kind of Acer rubrum cultivar, selected by plant breeders more for its beautiful glowing fall color than its ability to withstand freakish New England weather. We have a number of wild-seeded red maple trees on the farm that survived the storm intact. Those trees are really well adapted to early or late snow, and most of them just lost a few branches here and there.

We did lose one of the native red maples, just next to our driveway, which was topped completely:


But look at the habitat that was created from the storm. A brand new snag! Check out the pre-drilled woodpecker holes. This red maple snag may be newly created but clearly it's already been used by wildlife for years...

Conveniently situated with a clear view from the house, this is our new wildlife viewing zone for the winter of 2012. The snag may have to come down completely in future years -- if it starts to lean over the driveway -- but for now we’ll be able to watch the comings and goings of birds, squirrels and other wildlife making use of its many resources.

So the storm wasn’t all bad! Wildlife are grateful! Old trees and branches are part of natural ecosystems and support a huge variety of wildlife, from hawks, owls and bats, to lower life forms such as invertebrate insects, amphibians and even reptiles. In the spring, sapsuckers will drill the remaining living portion of the trunk for sap, attracting insects with a 'sweet tooth', many of whom will get stuck in the sticky sap and become food for birds.

But what to do with all those tree branches and brush that have fallen? If you have the room, use them to build a brush pile! We built what we consider the mother of ALL brush piles at the side of our pasture:


This (ahem) carefully constructed brush pile (aka Winter Wildlife Resort at Turkey Hill Brook Farm) features snug bedrooms with fragrant pine bough ceilings, a lovely screened-in sunroom with a southerly view to safely bask in the sun on a bright winter’s day, as well as several large, fully-stocked pantries. If you’re a chickadee, you’ll find plenty of hemlock and pine cones to pick at all winter long. A chipmunk looking for a safe spot for your stash of acorns? Plenty of safe cover plus acorns free for the taking. If you’re a ground-feeding  junco, hopefully you can forage for seeds around the edge of this brush pile and dive into it when the neighborhood cats come prowling. Any woolly bear caterpillars still looking for a place to hibernate can burrow into the dead leaves under the pile.

OK, I know that most built-up areas can’t support a brush pile of this size in everybody’s back yard, but even if you have a small area to work with, a more modest brush pile still works:


So if you're faced with tree damage from the crazy weather we've experienced in the past year, remember that if life hands you tree debris, instead of burning it or sending it away with the trash, you can always just leave it alone. And call it a habitat!

(This is a reprint of my article posted on Wildlife Garden: Redefining Beautiful on Nov 21, 2011)



 

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Comments

  • 12/23/2011 8:14 PM Jean at Jean's Garden wrote:
    Ellen, I'm sorry to hear about all your storm damage, but I'm glad to see you are able to see the positive side. One of the things I like about the fact that more than 1/2 of my property is left wild is that I can just leave many downed trees and limbs where they fall. I think my wildlife are still enjoying habitat created during the Maine/Quebec ice storm of 1998!
    BTW, I was in the Harvard Coop yesterday doing some last-minute Christmas shopping and was thrilled to see your book for sale there.
    Merry Christmas!
    Reply to this
  • 1/3/2012 10:59 AM Ellen wrote:
    hi Jean and Happy New Year to you! Thrilled to hear that you saw my book at the Coop! I really like hearing that your local wildlife are enjoying the long-term benefits of leaving storm damage intact...
    Reply to this
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